Meniscus & Cartilage Procedures
Meniscus and cartilage injuries affect knee cushioning and smooth movement.
If untreated, they may lead to early arthritis and chronic pain.
Role of Meniscus and Cartilage
Meniscus and cartilage procedures aim to preserve and restore natural knee structures.
The meniscus acts as a cushion between the femur and tibia.
Articular cartilage provides a smooth, low-friction surface for joint movement.
Damage to either structure significantly affects knee function and comfort.
Meniscus Tears
Meniscal injuries occur in athletes and in individuals with age-related degeneration.
Tears may cause pain, swelling, catching, or locking sensations.
Surgeons prioritize meniscus preservation whenever possible.
They prefer arthroscopic meniscus repair for suitable tears, especially in younger or active individuals.
Preserving native tissue helps maintain stability and reduces future arthritis risk.
If repair is not feasible, surgeons perform partial meniscectomy and remove only the damaged portion.
Cartilage Damage
Cartilage injuries result from trauma, repetitive stress, or degeneration.
Articular cartilage has limited healing potential.
Untreated defects may progress and contribute to early joint degeneration.
Timely management helps protect long-term knee health.
Cartilage Restoration Options
Treatment depends on defect size, depth, location, age, and activity level.
Microfracture procedures stimulate healing by encouraging new cartilage-like tissue formation.
For larger defects, surgeons may consider advanced restorative techniques to regenerate durable cartilage tissue.
Minimally Invasive Surgery
Surgeons typically perform these procedures arthroscopically using minimally invasive techniques.
Small incisions and specialized instruments allow precise treatment and protect surrounding tissues.
This approach reduces discomfort and supports faster recovery compared to open surgery.
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation plays a crucial role after surgery.
Controlled motion, progressive strengthening, and activity modification protect healing tissue.
These steps restore mobility and function.
Recovery timelines vary depending on the procedure performed.
Long-Term Joint Protection
Preserving the meniscus and restoring cartilage integrity helps prevent early osteoarthritis.
Maintaining normal biomechanics reduces abnormal load distribution and protects the knee over time.
Treatment Planning
Doctors rely on careful evaluation and imaging for accurate diagnosis.
They create individualized treatment plans to achieve successful outcomes.
Appropriate procedures can improve pain, function, and joint longevity.
Common Symptoms:
- Localized knee pain
- Locking or catching sensation
- Swelling after activity
- Difficulty bending or straightening
Our Approach:
Treatment depends on the type and severity of injury:
- Arthroscopic meniscus repair
- Partial meniscectomy (when required)
- Cartilage restoration procedures
- Joint-preserving techniques
Goal:
Preserve natural joint structure, relieve pain, prevent degeneration, and restore smooth knee function.
